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Visiting a Hindu temple is considered one of the most virtuous acts, offering spiritual solace and connection with the divine. While every part of the temple holds deep significance, the Dwajasthambam, or temple flagstaff, carries a unique role that integrates architecture, ritual, and spirituality. Positioned near the sanctum, this sacred pole acts as the temple’s spiritual spine, a festival marker, and a symbol of divine energy.   What is a Dwajasthambam?  The Dwajasthambam, also known as Kodimaram, is the tall wooden or stone flagstaff erected near the bali pitham (sacrificial altar) and the deity’s vahana (vehicle) in Hindu temples. Found predominantly...

When we think of the Ramayana, our minds often turn to Lord Rama or Hanuman’s devotion. Yet the epic also weaves an inspiring thread of solidarity among its women. Throughout the story, many female figures quietly protect and care for one another. Whether queens, sages, or even the Earth itself, these women show boldness and compassion in times of crisis. Their acts of support – from whispering wise counsel to making great sacrifices – remind us that true heroism isn’t only on the battlefield. As we explore their stories, we see how these women stood up for each other’s dignity, offering...

The Tirumala Venkateswara Temple stands majestically atop the sacred seven hills of Tirumala in Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh. Dedicated to Lord Venkateswara, also known as Balaji, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, this temple is a revered pilgrimage destination for millions of devotees. With its golden roof and exquisite Dravidian architecture, the main sanctum, Ananda Nilayam, is a symbol of divine grandeur. The temple is not only one of the richest in the world but also one of the most visited, welcoming over 60,000 pilgrims daily, totaling around 24 million annually.  Historical Background  Dynastic Patrons  Tirumala’s history is deeply intertwined with South...

Goddess Kali is one of Hinduism’s most striking deities, often depicted in a fearsome form – dark-skinned, with a lolling tongue, a garland of skulls, and a skirt of severed arms. Yet beneath this terrifying exterior lies a compassionate and nurturing essence. Known as Maa Kali, the Divine Mother, she destroys evil but protects and guides her devotees with immense love. Scholars often describe her as “the fierce yet deeply maternal form of the Divine Mother.”  In ancient stories, Kali emerges from the brow of Goddess Durga to defeat powerful demons, embodying raw energy and the unstoppable force of time. Even...

Have you heard of the time when Goddess Parvati undertook a special fast to attain the same divine status and power as Lord Shiva? This sacred observance, known as Kedara Gowri Vratham or Kedareshwar Vratham, is a revered Hindu fasting and worship ritual celebrated on Amavasya (no moon day) during the renowned Diwali festival. This vratham (fasting) is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Particularly popular in South India, this Vratham (Fast) is celebrated during the lunar month of Ashwin (September-October). It is believed that performing this Vratham with full dedication can earn the blessings of Lord Shiva, who grants the fulfillment...